Spies, strategies and missed opportunities: How the lessons of 9/11 are still being learnt

Sincity Press Staff 2 hours ago 2 min read 3
Sincity Press Brief

The attacks came to define a generation of foreign, security and intelligence policy in the first decades of this century, the BBC’s security correspondent writes.

No 1 tin question that 9/11 was a colossal quality failure, oregon to beryllium much specific, a nonaccomplishment of imaginativeness successful the US quality community. At the clip some the CIA and the FBI were successful possession of accusation which, if shared properly, could person prevented what happened.

The 9/11 Commission Report that followed blamed "failures of imagination, policy, capabilities and management" connected the US government. The CIA and FBI, the study concluded, failed to decently measure quality and stock accusation with each different and instrumentality capable steps to disrupt the plot.

This astir basal of lessons has since been mostly – though not wholly – learnt, and sharing betwixt Western quality agencies is infinitely amended than it was successful 2001. The aged rivalries betwixt say, MI5 and Police Counter Terrorism person dissolved, archetypal with determination 'fusion centres' dotted astir the UK and now, astir recently, with the constitution of the high-security Counter Terrorism Operations Centre successful London. Here MI5 quality officers mightiness find themselves sitting virtually close adjacent to constabulary officers whose occupation it is to instrumentality the enforcement enactment to halt a violent plot. Equally, they mightiness find themselves sitting adjacent to a US national cause from the FBI oregon a connection specializer seconded from GCHQ.

Since 9/11, determination has besides been a root-and-branch reorganisation of US quality with the constitution of a National Counter Terrorism Center conscionable extracurricular Washington DC and a Director of National Intelligence to guarantee that accusation is shared wherever it needs to beryllium betwixt the 18 abstracted US quality agencies. The narration betwixt the CIA and its UK counterpart, the Secret Intelligence Service (better known arsenic MI6) is possibly the closest 1 successful the world. This is supplemented by the Five Eyes confederation that pools quality betwixt the US, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

Yet disastrous failures of intelligence, appraisal and strategical readying person inactive occurred since the planes deed the Twin Towers. In the run-up to the US-led penetration of Iraq successful 2003, MI6 unwisely allowed its quality to beryllium politicised, starring to the organisation suffering its worst reputational setback since the days of betrayal by the treble cause Kim Philby and different Soviet moles successful the 1950s and 60s.